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/* ATtiny85 as an I2C Master Ex1 BroHogan 1/21/11
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* I2C master reading DS1621 temperature sensor. (display with leds)
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* SETUP:
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* ATtiny Pin 1 = (RESET) N/U ATtiny Pin 2 = (D3) LED3
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* ATtiny Pin 3 = (D4) to LED1 ATtiny Pin 4 = GND
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* ATtiny Pin 5 = SDA on DS1621 ATtiny Pin 6 = (D1) to LED2
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* ATtiny Pin 7 = SCK on DS1621 ATtiny Pin 8 = VCC (2.7-5.5V)
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* NOTE! - It's very important to use pullups on the SDA & SCL lines!
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* DS1621 wired per data sheet. This ex assumes A0-A2 are set LOW for an addeess of 0x48
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* TinyWireM USAGE & CREDITS: - see TinyWireM.h
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* NOTES:
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* The ATtiny85 + DS1621 draws 1.7mA @5V when leds are not on and not reading temp.
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* Using sleep mode, they draw .2 @5V @ idle - see http://brownsofa.org/blog/archives/261
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*/
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#include <TinyWireM.h> // I2C Master lib for ATTinys which use USI
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#define DS1621_ADDR 0x48 // 7 bit I2C address for DS1621 temperature sensor
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#define LED1_PIN 4 // ATtiny Pin 3
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#define LED2_PIN 1 // ATtiny Pin 6
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#define LED3_PIN 3 // ATtiny Pin 2
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int tempC = 0; // holds temp in C
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int tempF = 0; // holds temp in F
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void setup(){
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pinMode(LED1_PIN,OUTPUT);
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pinMode(LED2_PIN,OUTPUT);
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pinMode(LED3_PIN,OUTPUT);
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Blink(LED1_PIN,2); // show it's alive
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TinyWireM.begin(); // initialize I2C lib
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Init_Temp(); // Setup DS1621
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delay (3000);
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}
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void loop(){
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Get_Temp();
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Blink(LED1_PIN,tempC/10); // blink 10's of temperature on LED 1
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delay (1000);
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Blink(LED2_PIN,tempC%10); // blink 1's of temperature on LED 2
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delay (4000); // wait a few sec before next reading
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}
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void Init_Temp(){ // Setup the DS1621 for one-shot mode
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1621_ADDR);
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TinyWireM.send(0xAC); // Access Command Register
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TinyWireM.send(B00000001); // Using one-shot mode for battery savings
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//TinyWireM.send(B00000000); // if setting continious mode for fast reads
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TinyWireM.endTransmission(); // Send to the slave
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}
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void Get_Temp(){ // Get the temperature from a DS1621
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1621_ADDR);
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TinyWireM.send(0xEE); // if one-shot, start conversions now
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TinyWireM.endTransmission(); // Send 1 byte to the slave
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delay(750); // if one-shot, must wait ~750 ms for conversion
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1621_ADDR);
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TinyWireM.send(0xAA); // read temperature (for either mode)
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TinyWireM.endTransmission(); // Send 1 byte to the slave
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TinyWireM.requestFrom(DS1621_ADDR,1); // Request 1 byte from slave
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tempC = TinyWireM.receive(); // get the temperature
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tempF = tempC * 9 / 5 + 32; // convert to Fahrenheit
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}
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void Blink(byte led, byte times){ // poor man's GUI
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for (byte i=0; i< times; i++){
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digitalWrite(led,HIGH);
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delay (400);
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digitalWrite(led,LOW);
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delay (175);
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
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/* ATtiny85 as an I2C Master Ex2 BroHogan 1/21/11
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* I2C master reading DS1621 temperature sensor. Display to I2C GPIO LED.
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* SETUP:
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* ATtiny Pin 1 = (RESET) N/U ATtiny Pin 2 = (D3) N/U
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* ATtiny Pin 3 = (D4) to LED1 ATtiny Pin 4 = GND
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* ATtiny Pin 5 = SDA on DS1621 & GPIO ATtiny Pin 6 = (D1) to LED2
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* ATtiny Pin 7 = SCK on DS1621 & GPIO ATtiny Pin 8 = VCC (2.7-5.5V)
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* NOTE! - It's very important to use pullups on the SDA & SCL lines!
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* DS1621 wired per data sheet. This ex assumes A0-A2 are set LOW for an addeess of 0x48
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* PCA8574A GPIO was used wired per instructions in "info" folder in the LiquidCrystal_I2C lib.
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* This ex assumes A0-A2 are set HIGH for an addeess of 0x3F
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* LiquidCrystal_I2C lib was modified for ATtiny - on Playground with TinyWireM lib.
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* TinyWireM USAGE & CREDITS: - see TinyWireM.h
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*/
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//#define DEBUG
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#include <TinyWireM.h> // I2C Master lib for ATTinys which use USI
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#include <LiquidCrystal_I2C.h> // for LCD w/ GPIO MODIFIED for the ATtiny85
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#define GPIO_ADDR 0x3F // (PCA8574A A0-A2 @5V) typ. A0-A3 Gnd 0x20 / 0x38 for A
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#define DS1621_ADDR 0x48 // 7 bit I2C address for DS1621 temperature sensor
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#define LED1_PIN 4 // ATtiny Pin 3
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#define LED2_PIN 1 // ATtiny Pin 6
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int tempC = 0; // holds temp in C
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int tempF = 0; // holds temp in F
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LiquidCrystal_I2C lcd(GPIO_ADDR,16,2); // set address & 16 chars / 2 lines
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void setup(){
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#ifdef DEBUG
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pinMode(LED1_PIN,OUTPUT);
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pinMode(LED2_PIN,OUTPUT);
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Blink(LED1_PIN,2); // show it's alive
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#endif
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TinyWireM.begin(); // initialize I2C lib
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Init_Temp(); // Setup DS1621
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lcd.init(); // initialize the lcd
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lcd.backlight(); // Print a message to the LCD.
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lcd.print("Hello, Temp!");
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delay (2000);
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}
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void loop(){
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Get_Temp(); // read current temperature
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lcd.clear(); // display it
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lcd.print("C: ");
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lcd.print(tempC,DEC);
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lcd.setCursor(7,0);
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lcd.print("F: ");
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lcd.print(tempF,DEC);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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Blink(LED1_PIN,tempC/10); // blink 10's of temperature on LED 1
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delay (1000);
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Blink(LED2_PIN,tempC%10); // blink 1's of temperature on LED 2
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#endif
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delay (4000); // wait a few sec before next reading
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}
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void Init_Temp(){ // Setup the DS1621 for one-shot mode
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1621_ADDR);
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TinyWireM.send(0xAC); // Access Command Register
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TinyWireM.send(B00000001); // Using one-shot mode for battery savings
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//TinyWireM.send(B00000000); // if setting continious mode for fast reads
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TinyWireM.endTransmission(); // Send to the slave
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}
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void Get_Temp(){ // Get the temperature from a DS1621
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1621_ADDR);
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TinyWireM.send(0xEE); // if one-shot, start conversions now
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TinyWireM.endTransmission(); // Send 1 byte to the slave
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delay(750); // if one-shot, must wait ~750 ms for conversion
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1621_ADDR);
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TinyWireM.send(0xAA); // read temperature (for either mode)
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TinyWireM.endTransmission(); // Send 1 byte to the slave
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TinyWireM.requestFrom(DS1621_ADDR,1); // Request 1 byte from slave
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tempC = TinyWireM.receive(); // get the temperature
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tempF = tempC * 9 / 5 + 32; // convert to Fahrenheit
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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void Blink(byte led, byte times){ // poor man's GUI
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for (byte i=0; i< times; i++){
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digitalWrite(led,HIGH);
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delay (400);
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digitalWrite(led,LOW);
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delay (175);
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}
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}
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#endif
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/* ATtiny85 as an I2C Master Ex3 BroHogan 1/22/11
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* I2C master reading DS1621 temperature sensor & DS1307 RTC. Display to I2C GPIO LED.
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* SETUP:
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* ATtiny Pin 1 = (RESET) N/U ATtiny Pin 2 = (D3) N/U
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* ATtiny Pin 3 = (D4) to LED1 ATtiny Pin 4 = GND
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* ATtiny Pin 5 = SDA on all devices ATtiny Pin 6 = (D1) to LED2
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* ATtiny Pin 7 = SCK on all devices ATtiny Pin 8 = VCC (2.7-5.5V)
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* NOTE! - It's very important to use pullups on the SDA & SCL lines!
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* DS1621 wired per data sheet. This ex assumes A0-A2 are set LOW for an addeess of 0x48
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* DS1307 wired per data sheet. This ex assumes A0-A2 are set LOW for an addeess of 0x68
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* PCA8574A GPIO was used wired per instructions in "info" folder in the LiquidCrystal_I2C lib.
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* This ex assumes A0-A2 are set HIGH for an addeess of 0x3F
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* LiquidCrystal_I2C lib was modified for ATtiny - on Playground with TinyWireM lib.
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* TinyWireM USAGE & CREDITS: - see TinyWireM.h
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*/
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//#define DEBUG
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#include <TinyWireM.h> // I2C Master lib for ATTinys which use USI
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#include <LiquidCrystal_I2C.h> // for LCD w/ GPIO MODIFIED for the ATtiny85
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#define GPIO_ADDR 0x3F // (PCA8574A A0-A2 @5V) typ. A0-A3 Gnd 0x20 / 0x38 for A
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#define DS1307_ADDR 0x68 // I2C real time clock
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#define DS1621_ADDR 0x48 // 7 bit I2C address for DS1621 temperature sensor
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#define LED1_PIN 4 // ATtiny Pin 3
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#define LED2_PIN 1 // ATtiny Pin 6
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//#define HR24 true
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int tempC = 0; // holds temp in C
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int tempF = 0; // holds temp in F
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byte seconds,minutes,hours,day_of_week,days,months,years,PM,hour12,DST;
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char timeString[10]; // HH:MM 12 Hr. no AM/PM or 24 Hr (based on param)
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char dateString[10]; // MM/DD or DD/MM (based on param)- no year
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bool HR24; // 12/24 Hr Time and date
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LiquidCrystal_I2C lcd(GPIO_ADDR,16,2); // set address & 16 chars / 2 lines
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void setup(){
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#ifdef DEBUG
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pinMode(LED1_PIN,OUTPUT);
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pinMode(LED2_PIN,OUTPUT);
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Blink(LED1_PIN,3); // show it's alive
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#endif
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TinyWireM.begin(); // initialize I2C lib
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Init_Temp(); // Setup DS1621
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lcd.init(); // initialize the lcd
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lcd.backlight(); // Print a message to the LCD.
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lcd.print("Hello, Temp!");
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delay (2000);
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}
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void loop(){
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Get_Temp(); // read current temperature
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Get_Time(); // read current time
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lcd.clear(); // display it
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lcd.print("C");
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lcd.print((char)223);
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lcd.print(": ");
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lcd.print(tempC,DEC);
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lcd.setCursor(9,0);
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lcd.print("F");
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lcd.print((char)223);
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lcd.print(": ");
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lcd.print(tempF,DEC);
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lcd.setCursor(0,1);
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lcd.print(timeString);
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lcd.setCursor(9,1);
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lcd.print(dateString);
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#ifdef DEBUG
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Blink(LED1_PIN,tempC/10); // blink 10's of temperature on LED 1
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delay (1000);
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Blink(LED2_PIN,tempC%10); // blink 1's of temperature on LED 2
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#endif
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HR24 = ! HR24; // flip the format
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delay (4000); // wait a few sec before next reading
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}
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void Init_Temp(){ // Setup the DS1621 for one-shot mode
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1621_ADDR);
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TinyWireM.send(0xAC); // Access Command Register
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TinyWireM.send(B00000001); // Using one-shot mode for battery savings
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//TinyWireM.send(B00000000); // if setting continious mode for fast reads
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TinyWireM.endTransmission(); // Send to the slave
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}
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void Get_Temp(){ // Get the temperature from a DS1621
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1621_ADDR);
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TinyWireM.send(0xEE); // if one-shot, start conversions now
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TinyWireM.endTransmission(); // Send 1 byte to the slave
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delay(750); // if one-shot, must wait ~750 ms for conversion
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1621_ADDR);
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TinyWireM.send(0xAA); // read temperature (for either mode)
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TinyWireM.endTransmission(); // Send 1 byte to the slave
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TinyWireM.requestFrom(DS1621_ADDR,1); // Request 1 byte from slave
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tempC = TinyWireM.receive(); // get the temperature
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tempF = tempC * 9 / 5 + 32; // convert to Fahrenheit
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}
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void Get_Time(){ // get the time and date from the DS1307 chip
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byte wireRet = 0;
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memset(timeString,0,sizeof(timeString)); // initialize the strings
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memset(dateString,0,sizeof(dateString));
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TinyWireM.beginTransmission(DS1307_ADDR); // reset DS1307 register pointer
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TinyWireM.send(0);
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wireRet = TinyWireM.endTransmission();
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if (wireRet) { // report any send esrrors
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lcd.clear();
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lcd.print("SendError: ");
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lcd.print(wireRet,DEC);
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delay(1500);
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}
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wireRet = TinyWireM.requestFrom(DS1307_ADDR, 7); // request 7 bytes from DS1307
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if (wireRet) { // report any receive esrrors
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lcd.clear();
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lcd.print("RcveError: ");
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lcd.print(wireRet,DEC);
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delay(1500);
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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lcd.clear();
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lcd.print("Before Reads: ");
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lcd.print(TinyWireM.available(),DEC); // testing TinyWireM.available()
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delay(1500);
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#endif
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seconds = bcdToDec(TinyWireM.receive()); // handle the 7 bytes received
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minutes = bcdToDec(TinyWireM.receive());
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hours = bcdToDec(TinyWireM.receive());
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day_of_week = TinyWireM.receive();
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days = bcdToDec(TinyWireM.receive());
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months = bcdToDec(TinyWireM.receive());
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years = bcdToDec(TinyWireM.receive());
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#ifdef DEBUG
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lcd.clear();
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lcd.print("After Reads: ");
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lcd.print(TinyWireM.available(),DEC); // testing TinyWireM.available()
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delay(1500);
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#endif
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// deal with AM/PM global and 12 hour clock
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if (hours >= 12) PM = true;
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else PM = false;
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if (hours > 12)hour12 = hours - 12;
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else hour12 = hours;
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if (hours == 0) hour12 = 12;
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// make time string
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if (HR24) AppendToString (hours,timeString); // add 24 hour time to string
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else AppendToString (hour12,timeString); // add 12 hour time to string
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strcat(timeString,":");
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if (minutes < 10) strcat(timeString,"0");
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AppendToString (minutes,timeString); // add MINUTES to string
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if (!HR24){
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if (hours >= 12) strcat(timeString," PM"); // deal with AM/PM
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else strcat(timeString," AM");
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}
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// make date string
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if (HR24)AppendToString (days,dateString); // add DAY to string
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else AppendToString (months,dateString); // add MONTH to string
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strcat(dateString,"/");
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if (HR24)AppendToString (months,dateString); // add MONTH to string
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else AppendToString (days,dateString); // add DAY to string
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strcat(dateString,"/");
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if (years < 10) strcat(dateString,"0");
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AppendToString (years,dateString); // add YEAR to string
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}
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void AppendToString (byte bValue, char *pString){ // appends a byte to string passed
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char tempStr[6];
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memset(tempStr,'\0',sizeof(tempStr));
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itoa(bValue,tempStr,10);
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strcat(pString,tempStr);
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}
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byte bcdToDec(byte val) { // Convert binary coded decimal to normal decimal numbers
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return ((val / 16 * 10) + (val % 16));
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}
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#ifdef DEBUG
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void Blink(byte led, byte times){ // poor man's GUI
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for (byte i=0; i< times; i++){
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digitalWrite(led,HIGH);
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delay (400);
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digitalWrite(led,LOW);
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delay (175);
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}
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}
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#endif
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